World History

5 Fascinating Facts About the Vatican

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On June 7, 1929, the Italian dictator Benito Mussolini signed a treaty that established the independent state of Vatican City. With this act, the Holy See — the government of the Catholic Church, led by the pope — finally had an official home. The Vatican had existed since the ancient Roman Republic, and had served as the capital of the Papal States, but it was only in 1929 that its geographic and political boundaries were defined.  With the creation of Vatican City, a true geographical oddity was born. The most famous fact about the Vatican ...Read More

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